How Many Roses to Give: What 1 to 150 Roses Mean
What 3, 12, 41, 100 or 150 roses say, where the usual lists contradict each other, and the numbers that carry their own meaning in Turkey, such as 41 roses for a marriage request.
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Red roses mean the same thing almost everywhere. The other colours do not, and one of them carries a meaning in Turkey that most senders abroad have never heard.
Colour is the part of a rose bouquet that speaks before the card does. Red is close to universal, which is why we gave it its own guide. The rest of the palette is where meaning shifts from one country to the next, and Turkey is one of the places where a colour that reads as cheerful in Berlin or Paris can read as something else entirely.
For roses to someone in Istanbul, delivery windows and districts are on our flower delivery across Istanbul page.
White roses carry purity and sincerity, and in Turkey they turn up at both ends of life, at weddings and at funerals. That sounds like a contradiction but it is not, the context does the work, and nobody misreads a white bouquet delivered to a birthday. Our sympathy guide covers the funeral side in detail.
Pink is the most forgiving colour in the range. It reads as affection, gratitude and admiration without declaring anything, which makes it the right choice for a mother, a friend, a colleague, a new parent, or anyone where a red bouquet would say more than you mean. If you are unsure what to send and the occasion is warm rather than romantic, pink is the safe answer, and much of our thank you collection is built around it.
Across most of Europe and North America, yellow roses mean friendship, warmth and good cheer. In Turkey there is an older layer underneath that. Yellow is bound up with longing and separation in Turkish folk songs and everyday expressions, and some people, older recipients especially, read yellow flowers from a partner as a comment on the relationship rather than a cheerful gift. This is not a hard taboo, plenty of Turkish people send yellow flowers happily, and a bright yellow gift for a friend or a graduation raises no eyebrows at all. But if the recipient is a romantic partner, yellow is not the neutral choice in Istanbul that it is in Munich. If it is the mood you want, sunflowers carry the warmth without the ambiguity, see our sunflower guide.
Lilac and purple roses read as deliberate, they say the bouquet was chosen rather than picked off a shelf, and they suit admiration and quiet enchantment more than declaration. Orange sits at the energetic end, congratulation, momentum, a new job or a new venture, which is why it appears so often alongside our opening arrangements. Our own rose collection runs across red, white, pink, lilac and orange, so those are the moods we can actually deliver on the day.
Less than people fear. Turkey has no strict rule of the kind you find in Russia or Ukraine, where even-numbered bouquets belong at a funeral and nowhere else. Here the count is simply a matter of scale: a dozen reads as classic romance, a large count reads as a statement, and matching the number of stems to a number of years is a quiet touch that lands well at an anniversary.
Browse the full rose collection, or read our red rose guide if that is the colour you had in mind all along.
In most of Europe yellow roses mean friendship and cheer. In Turkey yellow also carries an older association with longing and separation, so a yellow bouquet from a romantic partner can be read as a comment on the relationship. It is not a strict taboo, but it is not the neutral choice it is elsewhere.
Pink. It reads as affection, gratitude and admiration without declaring romance, which makes it suitable for a mother, a friend, a colleague or a new parent alike.
Turkey has no strict rule about odd or even numbers, unlike some other countries. A dozen reads as classic romance, a large count reads as a statement, and matching the stem count to a number of years is a nice touch for an anniversary.
What 3, 12, 41, 100 or 150 roses say, where the usual lists contradict each other, and the numbers that carry their own meaning in Turkey, such as 41 roses for a marriage request.
Sunflowers carry none of the romantic weight roses do, which is exactly what makes them one of the easiest flowers to send well. Here is what they signal.
The same bright chrysanthemum that reads as a happy, everyday gift in Turkey carries a very different meaning across much of Western Europe. Worth knowing before you order.